The pie chart on the right shows the relative numbers of
strandings for each species.
The key below uses average measurements for adult cetaceans - so
be aware that juvenile and newborn animals will be smaller!
|
1 |
| The animal is more
than 3 metres long: |
Has gills. |
See the basking
sharks page. |
|
Does not have gills. |
See the whale
page. |
| The animal is less
than 3 metres long. |
Go to step 2 |
|
2 |
| Does not have a
prominent beak. |
Go to step 3 |
| Has a
prominent beak. |
Go to step 4 |
|
3 |
| Less than 2 metres
long, a "blunt" face with no prominent
beak, dark grey above, pale underneath and has
numerous spade shaped
teeth. Short, slightly rounded flippers. |
Harbour
porpoise |
| More than 2.5
metres long, a "blunt" face and rounded
head with no prominent beak, no teeth in top jaw and only 4-14
in the lower jaw. Body has pale underside (variable) and darker
grey above with numerous white scar marks. Long sickle-shaped
flippers. |
Risso's
dolphin |
|
4 |
| Body is
stocky, grey above
and white below, with a blunt beak (about 8cm long)
with melon crease above. Teeth are
cone shaped and up to 1.5 cm diameter. |
Bottlenose
dolphin |
| Body has an
hourglass pattern on each flank which is usually yellow between
the middle of the flank and the head. Beak up to 15 cm long. |
Common
dolphin |
| Body has a pinkish
line running from the eye to the genitals and a dark line from
the eye to the dorsal fin. |
Striped
dolphin |
| Short, whitish
beak, robust body, white, grey and black body pattern |
White-beaked
dolphin |
| Short beak, robust
body. Similar to white-beaked dolphin, but has a white patch
on both sides running into a yellowish streak on either side
of the tail stock. |
Atlantic
white-sided dolphin |